Nevada’s Head Coach Chris Ault came up with the Pistol  offense in 2004 because he wanted to be able to have a threat of a power run offense, but he also wanted to be able to throw the ball with same success of being in the Shotgun. Instead of having the quarterback line up five yards behind the center in a traditional Shotgun formation, the quarterback now lines up 3 yards behind the center. When going with the standard Shotgun formation, it the limited options with the running game. In the Shotgun, running backs typically line up to the side of the quarterback, limiting the kind of straight-ahead runs through the line that Ault wanted to keep in the playbook. But the Pistol, just as in the Shotgun, provides an easier read for quarterbacks, who can also drop back deeper to get in a better position to pass.

Difference Between Shotgun and Pistol

Below we take a look at differences between the Shotgun and Pistol formation.

shotgun

In the image above we show the quarterback in the Shotgun. Notice he lines up five yards behind the center.

pistol-offense

The runningback lines up in the Pistol ( in the image above) the quarterback lines up 3 yards behind the center. The runningback lines up 3-4 yards behind the quarterback.

Advantages of Running the Pistol Offense

The Pistol offense takes advantage of the Shotgun where teams that run it can get back into their passing game but still have the run and play-action game of being under center. The formation change also allows the Wolf Pack to keep its traditional multiple wide receiver passing offense intact, while preserving the run game. Not only does it allow the running backs success when running the ball, but the quarterback also can have that same type of success.

Examples of Pistol Formations

Below are  four examples of Pistol formations that are commonly used in football video games such as Madden and NCAA.

pistol-bunch pistol-slot
pistol-spread pistol-trips

Teams that Run the Pistol Offense

The following American college football teams have used some aspect of the pistol offense:

  • Alabama (as of 2009)
  • Arizona State
  • Arkansas (as of 2010)
  • Baylor (as of 2009)
  • Boston College
  • Clemson (as of 2012)
  • Connecticut (as of 2009)
  • FIU
  • Florida Gators
  • Florida State
  • Hawaii
  • Illinois (as of 2010)
  • Indiana (as of 2009)
  • James Madison
  • Kansas
  • Louisville
  • LSU
  • Missouri
  • Monmouth
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • North Dakota
  • Northern Arizona
  • Ohio
  • Ohio State
  • Oklahoma
  • Oklahoma State
  • Oregon
  • Portland State (as of 2010)
  • Purdue
  • Rutgers
  • San Jose State (as of 2010)
  • Syracuse
  • Tarleton State (as of 2009)
  • Texas Tech (as of 2010)
  • Tennessee (as of 2011)
  • UCF
  • UCLA (as of 2010)
  • UTSA (as of 2011)
  • Virginia Tech
  • Washington (occasionally, 2010)
  • ETBU

The following NFL teams have used some aspect of the pistol offense:

  • Kansas City Chiefs
  • Miami Dolphins
  • Pittsburgh Steelers
  • Detroit Lions
  • Buffalo Bills
  • San Francisco 49ers
  • Carolina Panthers

More Information About the Pistol Offense

Over at coachbigb.com there is plenty of more info about running the no huddle power Pistol offense. To read more about it, please click on the following link – Pistol Offensive Section

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